#52 - Ann Mincieli, Engineer and Owner of Jungle City Studios

On the 52nd episode of Pensado's Place, Dave is joined by Ann Mincieli, Engineer and Owner of Jungle City Studios. www.junglecitystudios.com

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California Professional Engineer Exam - One For Surveying and Seismic Principles

In this California civil engineering examinations the ways to do the surveys and the seismic principles are highlighted. If you are constantly interested to do your practice in California, then you must appear in this examination. In the seismic part of this exam 27% of the problems based on the following issues are involved. The ways that creates to determine the data and design relevant to the seismic principles are discussed in this area. It will also be important to know about the history of the geotechnical and the data uniqueness to the California in especially about the earthquakes & the causes that creates the earthquakes& the affects it makes on the future and the projects that are redeveloped.

It will also be based on this project design, standards and the rules and in whole the overall performance of the project. The frameworks of the engineering and the aspects of the engineering systems are also discussed in this exam, which comprises the 24 percent portion of the examination. It focuses towards the seismic resistance and the individual frameworks considered to be susceptible to make the loss associated to this seismic work, and its interrelation to the environmental issues of the cities & the countries. The qualities and these seismic forces & the forces itself will make up the 20% of the exam. You will be required to find out the results about the seismic forces & their impacts on the civil and non-civil frameworks. In the 18 percent of the examination about the California seismic structures are discussed. It is based upon the disbursement of these seismic forces in relation to its structures & rigid and non-rigid diaphragm observations. In the California PE examination 11 percent will be based upon the seismic designs indicating its basics for seismic performance, how to make it implemented and about the quality standards in relation to the seismic projects.

In the California civil engineering exams especially the surveying exam is held to examine your equipments that you use & how you perform your work in the fields as a professional in the civil engineering. This exam that comprises of 15% will be conducted to know your knowledge about the kinds of surveys, what are the times when you use your tools being the civil professional during the seismic activity & the operations that focus on how successfully you perform the horizontal and traverse surveys. Your work in the field measurements is also included in this examination and it is 11% of this examination. As you belong to this specific field of the surveying, so you should be capable to perform the activities in the measurements of distances, angles and the leveling. Surely, you will find out the very good number of issues to perform the measurements of geometrical, elevations, coordinates of the rectangles and to calculate the quantity stuff.

Office procedures in the surveying will be the final and large part in this exam and it is 41% of the total examination. It is mainly based to judge your skills to determine for lawful and easy way to utilize the data and the plotting. As early you gets the license, you will be the surveying professional in this field. You should never be worried about sitting in the exam. It is two hours & thirty minutes time examination and based on the multiple-choice questions with 50 questions to know the engineering surveying principles. You can take part in two exams in total, one for surveying and the other about the principles about the seismic reality based on reasons. A specific number will be offered to you to appear in the exam in a year but it is suggested to pass in your first attempt. Your fundamental knowledge is required about the codes used to identify the buildings, resistance found in the seismic frameworks, earthquakes and seismology features and the seismology theories.

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Engineering Your Future - Civil Engineer

Video interviews featuring engineers from the various fields of engineering will give you a behind-the-scenes look at the work these engineers do every day. You'll learn about the challenges they face, why they find it so exciting, and what they did to prepare for their careers. This is part of the Engineering Your Future web curriculum offered by ThinkTV.

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CAD Professional Versus Professional Engineer

Do you sometimes find it difficult to see the difference between a CAD Designer and a Professional Engineer? Each plays a vital role on the design team. They both use similar skills sets to design the product, but their responsibilities are quite different. A very experienced CAD Operator or Designer may indeed ask the question what is the difference between themselves and an Engineer.

In many situations the Designer is far more experienced than the engineer. Why is the engineer necessary, if the designer draws the plans, and the engineer only checks off? Ever had a designer ask why he needs a license to practice as an engineer. He knows everything and more than any engineer. But once they know the difference many would say that they do not want the responsibility of the engineer.

One of the important management skills in the business of engineering is to have a sufficient number of engineers and CAD professionals on a project or projects meeting a prescribed ratio to maintain a competitive advantage over the competition. Large companies can reach this ratio much easier than smaller business. Larger firms can shuffle individuals from various departments to form new design teams or to strengthen existing design teams. Smaller firms general rely on the utilization of multiple skill sets from their staff, which assists the company in taking on several different types of jobs.

The ratio of Professional Engineer and CAD Professionals is directly related to the salary and benefits of each job position and the type of project. The average salary for a CAD Operator is roughly $44K, a CAD Designer is about $60K, and a Project Engineer is about $68K. A design team of 10 individuals normally consist of one Project Engineer, 2-3 CAD Designers, and 6 to 7 CAD Operators with various levels of skills and experiences.

Professional Engineer

The role of the engineer is well defined for designs that require a state registered Professional Engineer to stamp and sign a set of plans. In this case engineer is in a responsible role and supervises the design process. They are responsible to check all calculations and designs whether done by hand or by software, and not only the work they have done but all of the work that others have done on the design. With a few exceptions no one can use the title of engineer without having graduated from and engineering college. In cases were you are stamping and signing design plans only an individual registered as a Professional Engineer in that state can us the title.

The Professional Engineer performs two major roles on the Design Team; manager and engineer. There are situations were the team manager is a non-engineer, but this requires a highly skilled manager that is able to manage without making design decisions. A Professional Engineer is required by State law to supervise all designs that he stamps and signs. This why in most cases the Project Manager, leader of the design team, also holds a Professional Engineering license.

Large design teams may actually have both a Project Manager and a Project Engineer. The Project Manager is responsible for all actions and work products of the team, and is responsible for all managerial actions. The Project Engineer is responsible for all designs, CAD work, and calculations that they may have done or the team has done. A good Project Engineer will duple check all work product and CAD Work of the team. The team may several Project Engineers each responsible for their own projects.

In smaller teams the Professional Engineer is called upon to perform two roles; the Project Engineer and the Project Manager. The teams are usually 5 or less individuals. In these situations, the engineer is not only responsible for the design and all work product produced by the team, but also he has a supervisory role over the entire team.

Most engineers have excellent technical skills, but not necessarily the same level of expertise in management. It is responsibility of the engineer to develop these management skills through continuing education. This continuing education can be obtained through Community Colleges, Universities, Professional Training Programs, Professional Organizations, and online training courses. In most states these continuing education courses qualify for continuing education units (CEU) or Professional Development Hours (PDH).

CAD Professional

CAD professional is often referred to as a CAD drafter or designer. A CAD Professional does not assume the responsibility of a state registered Professional Engineer. Although subject to company policies and industry reputation, CAD Professionals do not carry a state license that is subject to a State Board review or disciplinary action, or are they liable in a lawsuit. Yet any experienced CAD Designer is indispensable in engineering design firm. Their knowledge of the CAD software speeds up the design process, allowing the firm to perform more work in less time. Their year of design experience in various aspects of engineering enhances the design firm expertise in dealing with unusual designs.

It takes many years to become a good CAD Designer for and engineering firm. The transition from CAD operator to Designer can be too difficult for many. The designer knows the CAD software inside and out and has a big tool box of solutions for almost any design problem. Their years of experience make them invaluable in any engineering form. Usually the designer takes on several roles training and over seeing the CAD Operators, and handling the brunt of the major computer aided design options. Basic CAD work and plan revisions are generally handled by the CAD Operators.

Typically a Designer does have a technical degree from a Community College, and may even be certified by an official organization as an expert CAD Designer. CAD Designers have opportunities in a vast array of professions not only engineering. Some of the other fields that require their services are architecture, product design, graphic design, 3D animation, and game design.

So, is there a real difference between Designers and Professional Engineers? Well of course there is. Both are an important of the design team, yet their roles and responsibilities are quite different.

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Mechanical Engineer: Day in the Life

You've no doubt seen some of the incredible "postcards" the Mars Rover has been sending since landing on the Red Planet in early January. Ever wonder how NASA does it? Meet Kobie Boykins, one of the NASA Engineers who helped design and build the Rover. His job is out of this world!

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Engineer Liability Insurance - Why Do You Need Engineer Liability Insurance?

Engineers are paid a large salary to toil and make the craziest of anyones dreams come true. They have laid the foundations of society, in a literal manner of speaking by designing building, bridges, and many other structures. Engineering remains a very lucrative business, however, an engineer can make a mistake from time to time.

This is where engineer liability insurance comes into play. They should not have to pay for their mistakes directly out of their pocket. After all engineers are humans and are going to make mistakes. This is why it is strongly suggested that they carry engineer liability insurance to protect them when they do make a mistake.

Engineers can get liability insurance in a number of different ways. First they can find an individual insurance provider or an exclusive agent to help them get the insurance they need. They can even go through an independent agent or a brokerage to get their insurance.

The exclusive agents are a bit limited to what they can provide because they only deal with one insurance company and do not have a handful of them to choose from. There is, however a larger variety of choices through an independent agent or a brokerage firm. They will deal with many different insurance companies and can shop for the best deal for what the engineer needs.

As with anything else you should shop around to make sure you are getting what you need for your liability insurance. It is not a matter to take lightly, but you still do not want to overpay. If you are the owner of your engineering firm you may be able to get a discount from the small business association by getting a recommendation to a company that specializes in dealing with those that need liability insurance.

You do have plenty of options and if you are looking for engineer liability insurance you should make sure you check out all of your options to ensure you are getting what you want for the best possible price.

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What is a Foundation Engineer?

Many engineers have different specializations. Foundation engineers specialized in foundation repair. By hiring a foundation engineer you could be assured of professional assessment before you finally do the foundation repair in your homes. They will provide thorough understanding on soil, rock and groundwater conditions which determines if your house could be stable on the ground. If not, the foundation engineer will give proper advice on how to fix it.

Foundation engineers are responsible in evaluating your structural and foundation issues. They could analyze your drainage and water problems. Most often, these engineers have connection to the best foundation repair contractors that could trust to fix your problems. They can recommend the contractors that have proper experience and reputation on your own home's unique situation.

The long term stability of your homes depends on your foundation. If you are with the best foundation engineer then you will have the peace of mind that your home will be strong in case of natural disasters. If you are trying to fix your home then let the foundation engineer recommend procedures that could solve your issues.

Having a competent foundation especially during bad weather conditions is a must. Stay away from danger. The only way you could protect your family from the unprecedented danger in your home is to do the construction properly and safely. The foundation engineers near your area would surely know what to do. They do the most important and most critical job that could save you from future repairs and house damages.

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Productive Differences - Engineer Versus Medical Specialist

In what way are engineers similarly productive to medical specialists? The field of the engineer is in design, repair and development of systems and products. The medical specialist is wholly dedicated to the repair (cure) of the human body (or mind).

As the former craftsmen were organized in guilds, the modern engineer is organized in bodies of competences, like "FEANI: the voice of Europe's Engineers." One of their products is to standardize the field of the engineer, so that engineers from different countries in Europe can exchange their work.

Medical specialists are organized in similar bodies, with one difference: the medical specialist must maintain its skills and this is prominent in the body: "maintenance of certification" (2). The engineer must update his knowledge on new technological development, but there is no harm if his skills are not used for a while. The medical specialist on the other hand will loose on agility for example with can be dangerous in curing patients.

"The universe of" engineering is related to science, technology, and innovation. (1)
Science is "the body of, and quest for," fundamental knowledge and understanding of natural and man-made objects; their structure, properties, and how they behave. (1) There is a difference between "Pure Science" and "Applied Science" that serves a specific knowledge.

The medical universe is similarly built-up: science, technology and innovation. In medical technology the engineer will collaborate with the specialist in sharing knowledge.

The definition of Engineering is -- from the same organization -- the knowledge required, and the process applied, to conceive, design, make, build, operate, sustain, recycle or retire, something of significant technical content for a specific purpose; - a concept, a model, a product, a device, a process, a system, a technology. (1)

To come up with a definition of a medical specialist is more complicated. There are specialists for different field - similar to engineering. But would knowledge and process to apply not equally match for the medical specialist too: knowledge in the domain (oncology, gynecology, surgery, etc) and the process of repair (cure) a body (patient).

The side also offers a definition on Technology: "an enabling package of knowledge, devices, systems, processes, and other technologies, created for a specific purpose." The word technology is usually used to describe a complete system, a capability, or a specific device.
Medical technology is also related to engineering. The Surgery robots for example use technology to perform surgery. These robots are designed by medical specialist and engineers.

Innovation is not limited to the field of the engineer. Also the medical specialist is innovative. But in both cases it is about "the successful introduction of something new." In a business context it relates to something of practical use, with significant technical content and offers a commercial success. Outside the market (in society as a whole) innovation is about improvements in the quality of life.

Palliative care is an example of an innovative improvement in medicine where the quality of life of patients is improved during or after their cure.

Very important are also the two main components of engineering: engineering knowledge, the "know what", and engineering process, the "know how".

Engineering Knowledge - is the growing body of facts, experience and skills in science, engineering and technology disciplines; coupled to an understanding of the fields of application.
Engineering Process - is the creative process which applies knowledge and experience to seek one or more technical solutions to meet a requirement, solve a problem, and then exercise informed judgment to implement the one that best meets constraints.(1)

What about the know-what and know-how of the medical specialist. And more important how does this affect the organization?

The productivity profile of both the engineer and the specialist is quite similar. Both work on curing a problem (disease or technical fault), they organize resources to solve this by using other expertise and resources (assistance, other medical specialists like radiology, etc) and they can coach or teach others in their job on medical subjects.

Medical specialists however are more than engineers directly involved in client contact. The engineer works for a sponsor who wants to solve an issue. The medical specialist works directly for the client who is also the patient. Informing the client (sponsor) on the work to be done is however in both cases not always the first priority nor the best competence of the engineer / specialist.

Teamwork is also for both the engineer and specialist a recurring challenge. Both are very capable of solving issues themselves, although the world (technology and problems) becomes more complex that the individual problem solver needs to address others more and more.
Innovation is likely a topic that will be valued different too by either. The engineer wants to use new technology because it means progress in his job and career. But this can be different for the person behind the engineer or specialist. Some are more innovation-prone than others. Innovation requires the development of new practices and old experience becomes obsolete. Think about the surgeon who will change from traditional manual surgery towards computer assisted surgery. Both methods are not compatible on the long term.

H.J.B.

(1) - www.feani.org

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Civil Engineer Construction tasks

civil engineers have a great responsibility in their area. They are directly responsible for the management and planning when it comes to construction of reservoirs, dams, buildings, railways, airports, bridges and highways. Not only help in the design, but also contribute to use of equipment cost estimates, planning, planning, procurement, materials selection, and control costs.

In the field of construction engineering,Designing the process design, analysis, science and mathematics are all necessary. What's more is that the construction engineers are directly responsible for many of the buildings and facilities on a daily basis. The bridges on the move, the tunnel goes through, the dams can be seen that live in homes, businesses, you are using, and the airports you fly out.

There are many activities involved in the construction of civil engineering, some of whichdone in the office, work consultants and others are done on the field as the contractor. Both contain a large amount of responsibility and coherent communication must be established to achieve the objective.

The consulting engineer is responsible for construction document creation, problem solving, project organization, gathering information, assessing the costs and time, and editorial design. This is an important role in civil engineeringEngineers is just as important. It is your responsibility to ensure that the project as planned and specific routes are followed.

And 'necessary both consultants and Field Engineer argue that constant communication throughout the project. Whether this is a high degree of responsibility, the weight of the entire project, safety and codes have been on their shoulders. There are a variety of tasks in the construction sector in the field of civil engineering.For example, the analysis of photography, information, plans, drawings and maps are needed for each project.

Software and computer skills is usually a prerequisite as well. Software programs are typically used to design structures and systems and compliance with the code needed to build the country and locally.

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How an Engineer folds a T-Shirt

I know what I'm doing this weekend UPDATE: To the sudden explosion of people who commented on this, allow me to clarify a few things. I'm not an engineer, I am a nerd and do like making odd stuff like this occasionally. I made one of these devices using this vid and posted it up here so a mate of mine in Canada could see it. To the people leaving rather idiotic comments about me needing a life, to each his own, but someone did this in plastic and is probably making millions. I didn't make the video, something I should have clarified, I don't own the company shown, and yes I know they use em in department stores, that would be where I got the idea of making my own, seeing as this probably took bit of nutting out to make I think it qualifies as engineering, as most engineers I know like complex solutions to simple problems Lastly, it's a bit of fun. Remember that? Or is a pre-requisite to have all whimsy forcibly extracted when you get an internet connection?

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Construction Civil Engineer Responsibilities

construction civil engineers have a great deal of responsibilities in their field. They are directly responsible for the management and planning when it comes to constructing reservoirs, dams, buildings, railroads, airports, bridges, and highways. Not only do they aid in designing but they also take part in estimating costs, scheduling, planning, obtaining materials, selecting equipment used, and controlling costs.

In the field of construction civil engineer, design of the process of construction, analysis, science, and mathematics are all necessary. What is more, is that construction civil engineers are directly responsible for many of the buildings and structures you use on an everyday basis. The bridges you drive over, the tunnels you drive through, the dams you see, the homes you live in, the businesses you use, and the airports you fly out of.

There are many tasks involved in construction civil engineering, some of which are done in the office, consultant work, and others are done on the field, as a contractor. Both involve a vast amount of responsibilities and consistent communication is necessary to accomplish the goal set forth.

The consultant construction civil engineer is responsible creating documents, solving problems, organizing the project, collecting information, estimating costs and time, and drafting design. While this is an important role the field construction civil engineers is just as important. It is his responsibility to ensure that the project goes as planned and drafts are followed to specifications.

It is necessary that both the consultant and field engineer maintain constant communication throughout the project. Because both have a high level of responsibility the weight of the entire project, safety, and codes lay upon their shoulders. There are a variety of tasks involved in the field of construction civil engineer. For example, analysis of photography, information, blueprints, drawings, and maps are necessary for any project.

Software and computer knowledge is generally a requirement as well. Software programs are usually used to design structures and systems, as well as keeping with the necessary codes of construction in the country and at a local level.

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Civil Engineer Resume

A civil engineer is a person who is accountable for designing and managing the various structures, and infrastructures. Civil engineering is a highly proficient field of engineering. You really need to work hard to secure a decent job in this field. Writing an effective resume is very important for every candidate. A resume depicts your various skills and qualifications in regard to a particular post. So, you should always work hard to craft a proper resume for each employer.

Now, let us talk about a few important things regarding a civil engineer resume. These things are indispensable to include in your resume:

1. Career goal
A career goal is the most important section of your resume. This is one part in your resume on which a lot depends in terms of your appointment to the desired position. A career goal should be not more than 6 - 7 words. You should not write your full life history. Try and be as specific as possible. Make sure that you craft a good resume goal.

2. Educational qualifications
It is very important to include your educational qualifications in your resume. You could mention a few lines regarding your schooling and edifying experiences. Tell them about a specific degree that you possess. You could say that you have done Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering.

3. Achievements and Skills
You need to talk about all your achievements throughout your career. Tell them regarding any special award that you have received for your contribution in this field. You could also mention a few lines regarding your skills and credentials in regard to this post. Tell them that you possess exceptional technical skills that are quite necessary in this field.

4. Work history
You should always mention a few lines regarding your previous companies and employers. All the employers are fascinated to know regarding your job history. You also need to talk about a few tasks that you had to perform in your previous company. You could say that you were responsible for several projects and ventures in your previous company.

These are some of the best points regarding a civil engineering resume. Check out this article at least once.

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Things Need To Consider In Trusses Inspection For Civil And Structural Engineer

When the design of trusses has been approved from engineer, trusses fabrication will commence. Upon completion of fabrication, trusses will deliver to site for construction. As a civil and structural engineer, one of the duties of engineer is to inspect the trusses.
engineer has to ensure the trusses has been construction according to design drawing.

After trusses deliver to site, site agent or engineer needs to verify the quality of timber product. Timber has to be treated to avoid attack by termite. Normally the color of pressure treated wood is in green color. Whenever a section of timber is being cut, it will show that the green color will penetrate into certain depth of timber. Certificate of treated timber must be obtained from timber supplier. It needs for record purpose.

Then timber trusses have to check on the timber defect such as rotten timber, damage timber. Any defect found must be rejected immediately. The checking on timber is done by visual inspection. Whenever timber quality not to satisfaction, engineer can request for sample testing to any approved laboratory.

Timber sizing is important. Engineer needs to check the timber sizes. It to ensure that the sizes provided are according to trusses design sizes. It can carry out by using measuring tape. Sometime, it is impossible to insect every single item of timber. Therefore, engineer has to base on his best knowledge to have random sampling inspection. One of the ways is to inspection on the critical trusses such as big truss.

Engineer needs to check on trusses connection. There are two types of connection. First is gang nail plate and conventional bolts and nuts. For the later case, engineer must visually inspection the bolt holes. It is common that contractor simply drill holes for bolts. Unfortunately, some inexperience contractor drills the hole just near to edge of timber member (5-10mm from edge of member). This hole will easy loosen out from timber and affect the integrity of timber truss structure. The position of bolt holes on timber is important. It must according to trusses design.

Before erection of trusses to roof structure such as roof beams, the level of roof beams has to adjust to allow trusses to rest on roof beams. Inconsistency of roof level has to avoid.

After the trusses have been erected up to roof structure, engineer must ensure that the vertically of trusses have been achieved. Position of trusses such as trusses spacing must according to design drawing. Trusses supports are important. As for example, if a truss has four supports, engineer has to ensure that these four supports have been installed. It to ensure that roof loading has been transferred to roof structure. If roof level is inconsistency; in order to achieve supports condition for truss, some irresponsible contractor will use small element such as broken timber to insert between timber truss and roof structure. It is not a permanent structure. After the trusses have been erected, the broken timber will be loosen some days.

Truss to truss connection must has special precaution. Trusses have to connect by using MS plate or other proper structure. Nailing has to avoid in trusses.

Any change in timber structure arrangement need to has attention of designer. Do not allow any modification of trusses without approval from design office.

Whenever there is some dispute at site cannot be resolved, try to work it out at office. If contractor at site do not want to follow engineer instruction, do not argue with contractor. Else it may end up with quarrel; sometime with fighting. Therefore, leave the site immediately.

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Construction Engineer Civil Liability

Civil engineers have a great responsibility in their area. They are directly responsible for the management and planning when it comes to construction of reservoirs, dams, buildings, railways, airports, bridges and highways. Not only help with the design, but also participate in the cost evaluation, planning, design, procurement of materials, the choice of equipment used and cost under control.

In the field of engineering construction,Shaping the processes of design, analysis, science and mathematics are required. What's more is that the engineers are directly responsible for the construction of many buildings and facilities is on a daily basis. The bridges that cross the tunnel, you pass through the dam can be seen, the houses where you live, the company that you are using, and airports to fly.

There are many activities involved in building construction and Civil Engineering, some of whichare done in the office, the consulting work, and others are doing on the field, as the contractor. Both contain a large amount of responsibility and coherent communication must be established to achieve the goal.

The consulting engineer is responsible for the production of documents, solve problems, project organization, collect information, assess the costs and time, and publishing projects. While this is an important role in Civil Engineeringengineers is equally important. It is your responsibility to ensure the project goes as planned, and projects will follow the data.

It is necessary that both the consultant and the Field Engineer will receive constant communication throughout the project. Since both have a high degree of responsibility, the weight of the entire project, safety and codes lay on their backs. There are a variety of tasks involved in the construction engineer.For example, the analysis of photography, information, plans, drawings and maps for each project is required.

Software and computer skills are generally as an obligation. Software programs are typically used for the design of structures and systems, and codes necessary construction on land that at local level.

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